Shadeform primary logo

CPU vs H100

Explore a head to head comparison of specifications, performance, and pricing.

CPU

The n/a CPU delivers high-performance computing capabilities for AI, machine learning, and data science applications.

Manufacturern/a
GPU Architecture
Average Price$0.63/hr
GPU VRAM0 GB
Cloud Availability2 clouds
System Memory16 GB
CPU Cores16
Storage200 GB

H100

The NVIDIA H100 is a Hopper-based GPU that provides exceptional performance, scalability, and economics for AI, deep learning, and HPC workloads.

ManufacturerNVIDIA
GPU ArchitectureHopper
Average Price$10.12/hr
GPU VRAM80 GB
Cloud Availability13 clouds
System Memory1920 GB
CPU Cores252
Storage31.3 TB

CPU vs H100: Which Should You Choose?

The H100 is available across 13 cloud providers on Shadeform compared to 2 for the CPU, giving more options for region and pricing flexibility.

CPU — Best Use Cases

  • General-purpose GPU compute
  • Deep learning training and inference
  • AI model development

Choose CPU when:

  • Your preferred provider already has availability

H100 — Best Use Cases

  • Training large language models (7B–405B parameters)
  • High-throughput LLM inference
  • Mixture-of-experts and transformer workloads
  • Distributed multi-GPU training runs

Choose H100 when:

  • You need flexibility across multiple cloud providers or regions

See how the CPU & H100 compare

Compare detailed hardware specifications and average pricing for the CPU and H100.

Compare Hardware Specifications

CPUH100
GPU Type
CPU
H100
VRAM per GPU
0 GB
80 GB
Manufacturer
n/a
NVIDIA
Architecture
N/A
Hopper
Interconnect
pcie
PCIe Gen5 or SXM5
Memory Bandwidth
N/A
3.35 TB/s
FP16 TFLOPS
N/A
267.6 TFLOPS (4:1)
CUDA Cores
N/A
16896
Tensor Cores
N/A
528 (4th Gen)
Base Clock
N/A
1365 MHz
Boost Clock
N/A
1785 MHz
TDP
N/A
350-700W
Process Node
N/A
TSMC 4N
Data Formats
N/A
FP8, INT8, BF16, FP16, TF32, FP32, FP64

Compare Average On-Demand Pricing

CPUH100
1 GPU
N/A
$2.85 /hr
2 GPUs
N/A
$5.19 /hr
4 GPUs
N/A
$9.79 /hr
8 GPUs
N/A
$19.35 /hr

Frequently Asked Questions: CPU vs H100

The main differences are VRAM (0 GB vs 80 GB).

The H100 is generally better for large language model training due to its higher throughput and 80 GB of VRAM, which allows fitting larger models or larger batch sizes in a single pass. For smaller models or fine-tuning tasks where cost matters more, both GPUs can be effective.

Pricing for the CPU and H100 varies by cloud provider, region, and contract type. Shadeform aggregates pricing from 30+ GPU cloud providers so you can compare and find the best rate. Use the instance table above to see current on-demand prices.

The H100 has more VRAM at 80 GB, compared to 0 GB on the CPU. Higher VRAM allows you to run larger models without quantization, use longer context windows, and process larger batch sizes — all of which improve throughput and reduce latency for memory-bound workloads.

The H100 is currently available across 13 cloud providers on Shadeform's network, compared to 2 for the CPU. Shadeform lets you deploy either GPU across all available providers from a single platform, so you can always find available capacity without manually checking each cloud.

Mixing different GPU types in a single training cluster is generally not recommended, as it creates performance bottlenecks where faster GPUs wait for slower ones. For best results, use a homogeneous cluster of either CPU or H100. Shadeform supports on-demand clusters of up to 64 GPUs of the same type with no commitment required.

Explore CPU & H100 Instances

Browse available instances with CPU and H100 GPUs. Filter by provider, availability, and more to find the perfect instance for your needs.

Explore more GPU comparisons

Select any two GPUs to compare their specifications and explore pricing across providers.

Manage 30+ GPU clouds in one platform